Hunting in Elizabethan Times essays

Hunting in Elizabethan Times essays Hunting was very important to the people of the Elizabethan era. However, hunting, also known to Elizabethans as the art of venery, was not something to be enjoyed by everyone. Most often, only the upper class could take advantage of hunting. They mainly hunted boar and a few species of deer. These noblemen hunted to show their status in society, to practice for war, and for the dietary nutrients of meat. One of the main reasons venery was important to the upper class is that it showed superiority over the commoners. Hunting for sport was restricted to the upper classes for the most part simply because of the incredible costs needed to hunt. The crossbows and longbows that were often used certainly were not cheap. Some noblemen even used guns, which were much more expensive. Decent horses added to the cost along with the food they ate, the stables in which to keep them, and the equipment necessary to ride them. Proper hunting required several good hunting dogs, as each team typically had two to five dogs. The best dogs, mastiffs, alaunts, and lymers, could be exceedingly costly. The dogs had to be fed and sheltered, too. Servants were needed to take care of the dogs and horses and they also needed housing. If a nobleman especially wanted to flaunt his status, he could participate in a technique called conspicuous consumption, meaning he would get large amounts of only the fi nest dog, horses, and imported guns to show to the commoners and his peers in the upper class that he could afford the best. Additionally, noblemen utilized hunting as a means of showing their incredible bravery and horsemanship to their friends. Venery was considered to be fashionable because it was a favorite sport of royalty. Queen Elizabeth I herself loved to hunt and it was said that even at sixty-seven years old she hunted for hours with her crossbow every other day. Of course, all the noblemen w ...

DRY MIX Experiment Variables Acronym

DRY MIX Experiment Variables Acronym You control and measure variables in an experiment and then record and analyze the data. There is a standard way to graph the data, with the independent variable on the x-axis and the dependent variable on the y-axis. How do you remember what independent and dependent variables are and where to put them on the graph? There is a handy acronym: DRY MIX Meaning Behind the Acronym D dependent variableR responding variableY graph information on the vertical or y-axis M manipulated variableI independent variableX graph information on the horizontal or x-axis Dependent vs. Independent Variables The dependent variable is the one being tested. It is called dependent because it depends on the independent variable. Sometimes it is called the responding variable. The independent variable is the one you change or control in an experiment. Sometimes this is called the manipulated variable or the I do variable. There may be variables that dont make it onto a graph, yet can affect the outcome of an experiment and are important. Controlled and extraneous  variables arent graphed. Controlled or constant  variables are ones you try to keep the same (control) during an experiment. Extraneous variables are unanticipated or accidental effects, which you didnt control, yet which might influence your experiment. Although these variables arent graphed, they should be recorded in a lab book and report.